Coated Steel Girder

Coated Steel Girder — NIR2,126 points · 400012500 cm⁻¹
400060008000100001200000.05000.1000.150Wavenumber (cm⁻¹)Absorbance

Spectrum Details

Modality
NIR
Category
man-made
Material Type
Fireproof coating from steel girder
Sample ID
WTC01-8
Collection Locality
Debris pile west of World Trade Center Tower 1
Spectral Purity
1a2_3_4_ # 1= 0.2-3, 2= 1.5-6, 3= 6-25, 4= 20-150 microns
Composition / XRD
None # XRF, EPMA, ICP(Trace), WChem
Sample Description
Fireproof coating from steel girder Sample WTC01-8 was taken from a coating on a steel girder removed from the debris pile west of WTC tower 1. This sample was collected Sept. 18, 2001. The coating was very distinct having a different color and texture than the surrounding dust. A location map and details of the sample collection process are given in Roger N. Clark and others, Environmental Studies of the World Trade Center area after the September 11, 2001 attack, U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report OFR-01-0429. This report is available at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/ofr-01-0429/
XRD Analysis
calcite (minor), chrysotile (minor), gypsum (minor), talc (trace), anhydrite (trace), microcline (trace), rozenite (trace) In general minor = 5 - 20 wt%, trace > 5 wt% See: Roger N. Clark and others, Environmental Studies of the World Trade Center area after the September 11, 2001 attack, U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report OFR-01-0429. This report is available at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/ofr-01-0429/ See also: Swayze, G.A., R.N. Clark, S.J. Sutley, T.M. Hoefen, G.S. Plumlee, G.P. Meeker, I.K. Brownfield, K.E. Livo, and L.C. Morath, 2006, Chapter 3: Spectroscopic and x-ray diffraction analyses of asbestos in the World Trade Center dust: in Urban Aerosols and Their Impacts: Lessons Learned from the World Trade Center Tragedy, J.S. Gaffney and N.A. Marley (eds.), American Chemical Society Symposium Series 919, p. 40-65.
X Units
cm⁻¹
Y Units
Absorbance
Data Points
2,126

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Attribution

USGS Spectral Library Version 7, U.S. Geological Survey

License: Public Domain

DOI: 10.3133/ds1035

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