Microcline+others

Microcline+others — FTIR1,801 points · 4004000 cm⁻¹
500100015002000250030003500400000.02000.04000.06000.08000.100Wavenumber (cm⁻¹)Absorbance
Microcline+others sample photograph, USGS Spectral Library Version 7
Sample photograph — USGS Spectral Library v7

Spectrum Details

Modality
FTIR
Category
soil
Material Type
Intimate
Sample ID
HS107.3B
Collection Locality
Keystone, South Dakota
Spectral Purity
1a2a3a4a # HS107.3B # 1= 0.2-3, 2= 1.5-6, 3= 6-25, 4= 20-150 microns
Composition / XRD
None # XRF, EPMA, ICP(Trace), WChem COMPOSITION_TRACE: None
Sample Description
Natural intimate mixture of microcline with lesser amounts of albite and muscovite. "The spectrum (107B) displays a very intense OH band near 1.4µ with an accompanying feature near 2.2µ. The very weak band near 1.9µ indicates only a very small amount of H2O. The bands are consistent with the incipient alteration of this sample to kaolinite." Sieve interval 74 - 250µm. Hunt, G.R., J.W. Salisbury, and C.J. Lenhoff, 1973, Visible and near-infrared spectra of minerals and rocks: VI. Additional silicates. Modern Geology, v. 4, p. 85-106. Note, however, that the 2.2-2.4 µm bands are those of muscovite (or similar mica), not kaolinite as noted by Hunt and others. That is confirmed by XRD below. R. Clark IMAGE_OF_SAMPLE:
XRD Analysis
Microcline + albite(minor) + muscovite(minor)
X Units
cm⁻¹
Y Units
Absorbance
Data Points
1,801

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Attribution

USGS Spectral Library Version 7, U.S. Geological Survey

License: Public Domain

DOI: 10.3133/ds1035

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